Navassa Island
Territory of the U.S.
Geography
Economy
Defense Forces
People
Transportation
Government
Communications
History
Travel
GEOGRAPHY
Location
Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, about one-fourth of the way from Haiti to Jamaica
Area
- Total area: 5.2 sq km
- Land area: 5.2 sq km
- Comparative area: about nine times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Land Boundaries
0 km
Coastline
8 km
Maritime Claims
- Exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
- Territorial sea: 12 nm
International Disputes
Claimed by Haiti
Climate
Marine, tropical
Terrain
Raised coral and limestone plateau, flat to undulating; ringed by vertical white cliffs (9 to 15 meters high)
lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m
highest point: unnamed location on southwest side 77 m
Natural Resources
Land Use
- Arable land: 0%
- Permanent crops: 0%
- Meadows and pastures: 10%
- Forest and woodland: 0%
- Other: 90%
Irrigated Land
0 sq km
Environment
- Current issues: NA
- Natural hazards: NA
- International agreements: NA
Note: Strategic location 160 km south of the U.S. Naval Base at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba; mostly exposed rock, but enough grassland to support goat herds; dense stands of fig-like trees, scattered cactus
PEOPLE
Population
Uninhabited; note - transient Haitian fishermen and others camp on the island
GOVERNMENT
Names
- Conventional long form: none
- Conventional short form: Navassa Island
Digraph
BQ
Type
Unincorporated territory of the U.S. administered by the U.S. Coast Guard
Capital
None; administered from Washington, DC
Flag
The flag of the US is used

ECONOMY
Overview
No economic activity
TRANSPORTATION
Ports
None; offshore anchorage only
DEFENSE FORCES
Note: Defense is the responsibility of the U.S.
History
World Atlas
Last modified: 25 september 1997